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Allergies including asthma and hay fever not linked to mental health traits

Press release issued: 6 October 2021

Allergic diseases such as asthma, atopic dermatitis and hay fever do not cause the onset of mental health conditions or vice versa, according to the findings of a new University of Bristol-led study published today (6 October) in the journal Clinical and Experimental Allergy.

While previous studies have reported an observational relationship between mental health and common allergic diseases, until now, causal relationships had not yet been identified.

Researchers from Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences (PHS) and School of Psychological Science wanted to find out whether allergic diseases actually cause mental health traits including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia or vice-versa.

The authors conclude that intervening on the initial presentation of allergic disease is unlikely to improve mental health outcomes. Likewise, preventing the onset of mental health traits will unlikely reduce the risk of allergic disease. However, further research is required to investigate whether intervening on the progression of allergic disease after onset has any causal impact on mental health.

Read the full University of Bristol press release

Further information

Paper: 'Investigating the causal relationship between allergic disease and mental health' by A Budu-Aggrey et al in Clinical and Experimental Allergy

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