Dr Rafael Rosolem
BSc(S.Paulo), MSc(S.Paulo), PhD(Arizona)
Current positions
Associate Professor in Water and Climate
School of Civil, Aerospace and Design Engineering
Contact
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Research interests
About Me
I am an Associate Professor in Water and Climate at the University of Bristol, specializing in hydrology, climate impact analysis, and environmental data science. My work bridges fundamental research and applied solutions to address global water challenges, with a particular focus on the critical role of soil moisture in climate systems. This research aims to improve water resource management and agricultural productivity, especially in data-scarce regions facing significant environmental impacts.
In addition to my academic role, I serve as the Water Theme Co-lead for the University of Bristol’s Cabot Institute for the Environment, where I collaborate on interdisciplinary research to address pressing environmental issues.
My research focuses on enhancing the monitoring and prediction of key hydrological processes in a changing climate, with applications both in the UK and internationally, particularly in developing regions. I have successfully led and contributed to numerous UKRI and EU-funded projects, and I collaborate closely with national and international partners, including the United Nations’ International Atomic Energy Agency, to develop innovative methodologies for environmental monitoring and water resource management.
As a passionate researcher and mentor, I am dedicated to fostering the next generation of environmental engineers and scientists. By embedding my research expertise into my teaching, I aim to create opportunities for innovation and collaboration within the field.
Join My Research Group
I am always looking for passionate and motivated postgraduate students eager to explore the intersection of water science and climate research. If you are interested in tackling real-world environmental challenges using innovative techniques, I’d love to hear from you.
Feel free to reach out if you are interested in PhD opportunities or collaborative research in any of my focus areas. Together, we can make significant advances in water and climate science. More information about University of Bristol’s funding opportunities is available here.
Research Areas of Focus
- Cosmic-ray Soil Moisture Technology: Investigating the role of soil moisture in climate systems and the water cycle using cutting-edge cosmic ray neutron sensors and other advanced tools. Check out my talk!
- Land Surface and Hydrological Modeling: Developing or improving open-source models by integrating new global data products and concepts.
- Climate Change and Water Resources: Modeling the impacts of climate change on hydrological systems, focusing on adaptation and resilience strategies, particularly in regions where institutional capacity may be constrained.
- Environmental Data Science: Applying data-driven approaches to address challenges in water resource management and environmental monitoring.
My list of my publications is available here!
Research Projects
- Royal Society UK-China – Estimating Groundwater Recharge Using Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing Technology
- EU Horizon 2020 – Translation of climate information into decision support for social adaptation, policy development, and resilience to water scarcity in the Horn of Africa Drylands (DOWN2EARTH)
- NERC-FAPESP – IoT-Enabled Cosmic Ray Sensors for Irrigation Monitoring (COSMIC-SWAMP)
- Royal Society – Drought Resilience in East African Dryland Regions (DRIER)
- UKRI – Mobile App Development for Drought Adaptation in Drylands (MADDAD)
- NERC – Digital Environment Feasibility Study (MOSAIC)
- NERC-FAPESP – Brazilian Experimental Datasets for Multi-Scale Interactions in the Critical Zone under Extreme Drought (BEMUSED)
- NERC – A Multi-Scale Soil Moisture-Evapotranspiration Dynamics Study (AMUSED)
Collaborations & Partnerships
I have extensive experience working with national and international institutions, including universities in the UK, USA, Germany, Kenya, Ethiopia, and China, as well as organizations such as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) at the United Nations, the MetOffice, and the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) in the UK, and the Met Éireann in Ireland. I also collaborate with the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ-Leipzig), the Jülich Research Centre in Germany, the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), and the Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies (CPTEC) in Brazil, among others.
Teaching and Supervision
I teach and supervise students in key areas within the School of Engineering, including:
- Water Management in a Changing World: Exploring the principles of hydrology and water management, with practical applications in real-world scenarios.
- Environmental Data Science: Covering essential statistical tools, Python programming, and hydrological measurement techniques.
- Research Projects Supervision: Guiding research projects for our BEng/MEng in Civil Engineering and MSc in Water and Environmental Management programs.
If you are a student interested in these areas, I am happy to discuss potential supervision opportunities for research projects and dissertations.
Projects and supervisions
Research projects
Royal Society China-UK: Estimating Groundwater Recharge Using Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing Technology
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
School of Civil, Aerospace and Design EngineeringDates
31/03/2024 to 30/03/2026
COSMIC-SWAMP : NERC Global Partnership Seedcorn Grant
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Department of Civil EngineeringDates
01/08/2021 to 31/07/2023
COSMIC-SWAMP : NERC Global Partnership Seedcorn Grant
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Department of Civil EngineeringDates
01/08/2021 to 31/07/2023
COSMIC-SWAMP : NERC Global Partnership Seedcorn Grant
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
School of Civil, Aerospace and Design EngineeringDates
01/08/2021 to 31/07/2023
8035 NERC NE/T005645/1
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Department of Civil EngineeringDates
14/11/2019 to 13/11/2020
Thesis supervisions
The impact of groundwater representation in land surface models under current and future climate scenarios in Great Britain
Supervisors
Investigating groundwater recharge and dynamics at continental scales using comparative hydrology
Supervisors
Assessing the combined effect of Carbon-Water dynamics on hydrological processes in Brazil
Supervisors
Investigating opportunities for global scale soil moisture studies using Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensors
Supervisors
Impacts of climate and climate change on water and vegetation dynamics in Horn of Africa drylands
Supervisors
Modelling hydrological responses of a large-scale river basin in India
Supervisors
Publications
Recent publications
07/05/2024Evaluation of reanalysis soil moisture products using cosmic ray neutron sensor observations across the globe
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Locally Defined Seasonal Rainfall Characteristics within the Horn of Africa Drylands from Rain Gauge Observations
Journal of Hydrometeorology
Assessing the sensitivity of modelled water partitioning to global precipitation datasets in a data-scarce dryland region
Hydrological Processes
Impact of local versus global datasets on hydrological responses in Mahanadi River basin in India
Hydrological Sciences Journal
stoPET v1.0: a stochastic potential evapotranspiration generator for simulation of climate change impacts
Geoscientific Model Development