
Professor Oliver Johnson
B.A., Ph.D.(Cantab.)
Expertise
I am a mathematician, trying to understand randomness. This takes place both through theoretical calculations and through collaborative interdisciplinary work with applied researchers such as engineers and computer scientists.
Current positions
Professor of Information Theory
School of MathematicsHead of School
School of Mathematics
Contact
Press and media
Many of our academics speak to the media as experts in their field of research. If you are a journalist, please contact the University’s Media and PR Team:
Research interests
I work on problems at the boundary of probability theory, statistics and information theory.
I have recently been working on the group testing problem. This is a combinatorial search problem, which acts as a prototype of a wider class of sparse inference problems in estimation and statistics. I have developed the idea of rate and capacity of algorithms, and proved a range of theoretical performance guarantees for them in this sense. I am also interested in the idea of converse bounds: that is to show what performance is optimal. This has included recent work to extend the standard Fano-based bounds in statistical inference problems to a sharper criterion based on Renyi entropy.
I am interested in the relationship between properties of entropy and limit theorems, such as the Central Limit Theorem and Law of Small Numbers (Poisson convergence). This includes trying to understand relationships between information-theoretic properties such as the Entropy Power Inequality and maximum entropy theorems and probabilistic ideas such as log-Sobolev inequalities and transportation of measure. I have a particular interest in developing discrete analogues of these results.
I also work on more applied problems relating to communications. I have a particular interest in characterizing `best possible' performance of algorithms or communication schemes, using information-theoretic ideas. This includes an interest in interference mitigation schemes such as Interference Alignment, and spectrum sensing as an application of group testing.
PhD Projects
All the topics mentioned above can potentially lead into research projects (with almost no pre-requisites), and I would be happy to discuss them by email with any potential applicant.
My more applied work includes links with Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, and I am happy to participate in other interdisciplinary projects.
Projects and supervisions
Research projects
Information geometry of graphs
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
School of MathematicsDates
01/09/2011 to 01/09/2013
Efficient entropy-based detection of Change-Points in Streaming Data
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
School of MathematicsDates
01/07/2010 to 01/01/2011
Collaboration with Yaming Yu - entropy inequalities and thinning
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
School of MathematicsDates
01/06/2009 to 01/06/2011
Heilbronn Institute
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
School of MathematicsDates
01/10/2005 to 30/09/2030
Publications
Selected publications
01/01/2004Information theory and the central limit theorem
Information theory and the central limit theorem
Discrete versions of the transport equation and the Shepp–Olkin conjecture
Annals of Probability
Group testing
Foundations and Trends in Communications and Information Theory
Recent publications
27/02/2025Relative entropy bounds for sampling with and without replacement
Journal of Applied Probability
Johnson’s contribution to the Discussion of ‘Statistical aspects of the Covid-19 response’ by Wood et al.
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A
Information-theoretic convergence of extreme values to the Gumbel distribution
Journal of Applied Probability
Small error algorithms for tropical group testing
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Physical Layer Protection Against Relay/Replay Attacks for Short-Range Systems
2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)